Electric Two-Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market 2026

MARKET INTELLIGENCE . CONSULTING www.techsciresearch.com Published: November 2021 GLOBAL ELECTRIC TWO - WHEELER CHARGING INFRASTRUCTURE MARKET FORECAST AND OPPORTUNITIES 2016 – 2026

2 2 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 1. Product Overview 2. Research Methodology 3. Impact of COVID - 19 on Global Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market 4. Executive Summary 5. Voice of Customer 5.1. Charging Station Selection Criteria 5.2. Challenges/Unmet Needs 5.3. Charging Time 6. Global Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 6.1. Market Size & Forecast 6.1.1. By Value & Volume 6.2. Market Share & Forecast 6.2.1. By Type (AC and DC) 6.2.2. By Charging Mode (Plug - in and Wireless) 6.2.3. By Installed Location (Residential and Commercial) 6.2.4. By Connector Type (UK 3 - Pin, Industrial Commando, Type 1 , Type 2 , CHAdeMO and CCS) 6.2.5 By Type of Charging (Slow and Fast) 6.2.6. By Region 6.3. Market Map (By Type, By Region) Table of Contents

3 3 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 7. Asia - Pacific Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.1. Market Size and Forecast 7.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.2.1. By Type 7.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.2.3. By Installed Location 7.2.4. By Connector Type 7.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.2.6. By Country 7.3. Market Map (By Type) 7.4. Asia - Pacific: Country Analysis 7.4.1. China Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.1.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.1.2.1. By Type 7.4.1.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.1.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.1.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.1.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.1.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

4 4 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 7.4.2. India Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.2.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.2.2.1. By Type 7.4.2.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.2.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.2.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.2.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.2.2.6. By Company (2020) 7.4.3. Indonesia Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.3.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.3.2.1. By Type 7.4.3.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.3.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.3.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.3.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.3.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

5 5 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 7.4.4. Thailand Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.4.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.4.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.4.2.1. By Type 7.4.4.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.4.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.4.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.4.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.4.2.6. By Company (2020) 7.4.5. Malaysia Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.5.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.5.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.5.2.1. By Type 7.4.5.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.5.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.5.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.5.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.5.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

6 6 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 7.4.6. Vietnam Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.6.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.6.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.6.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.6.2.1. By Type 7.4.6.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.6.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.6.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.6.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.6.2.6. By Company (2020) 7.4.7. Philippines Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 7.4.7.1. Market Size & Forecast 7.4.7.1.1. By Value & Volume 7.4.7.2. Market Share & Forecast 7.4.7.2.1. By Type 7.4.7.2.2. By Charging Mode 7.4.7.2.3. By Installed Location 7.4.7.2.4. By Connector Type 7.4.7.2.5. By Type of Charging 7.4.7.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

7 7 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 8. Europe Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.2.1. By Type 8.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.2.3. By Installed Location 8.2.4. By Connector Type 8.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.2.6. By Country 8.3. Market Map (By Type) 8.4. Europe: Country Analysis 8.4.1. France Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.4.1.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.4.1.2.1. By Type 8.4.1.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.4.1.2.3. By Installed Location 8.4.1.2.4. By Connector Type 8.4.1.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.4.1.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

8 8 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 8.4.2. United Kingdom Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.4.2.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.4.2.2.1. By Type 8.4.2.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.4.2.2.3. By Installed Location 8.4.2.2.4. By Connector Type 8.4.2.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.4.2.2.6. By Company (2020) 8.4.3. Germany Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.4.3.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.4.3.2.1. By Type 8.4.3.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.4.3.2.3. By Installed Location 8.4.3.2.4. By Connector Type 8.4.3.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.4.3.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

9 9 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 8.4.4. Italy Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.4.4.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.4.4.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.4.4.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.4.4.2.1. By Type 8.4.4.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.4.4.2.3. By Installed Location 8.4.4.2.4. By Connector Type 8.4.4.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.4.4.2.6. By Company (2020) 8.4.5. Spain Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 8.4.5.1. Market Size & Forecast 8.4.5.1.1. By Value & Volume 8.4.5.2. Market Share & Forecast 8.4.5.2.1. By Type 8.4.5.2.2. By Charging Mode 8.4.5.2.3. By Installed Location 8.4.5.2.4. By Connector Type 8.4.5.2.5. By Type of Charging 8.4.5.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

10 10 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 9. Americas Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 9.1. Market Size & Forecast 9.1.1. By Value & Volume 9.2. Market Share & Forecast 9.2.1. By Type 9.2.2. By Charging Mode 9.2.3. By Installed Location 9.2.4. By Connector Type 9.2.5. By Type of Charging 9.2.6. By Country 9.3. Market Map (By Type) 9.4. Americas: Country Analysis 9.4.1. United States Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 9.4.1.1. Market Size & Forecast 9.4.1.1.1. By Value & Volume 9.4.1.2. Market Share & Forecast 9.4.1.2.1. By Type 9.4.1.2.2. By Charging Mode 9.4.1.2.3. By Installed Location 9.4.1.2.4. By Connector Type 9.4.1.2.5. By Type of Charging 9.4.1.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

11 11 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 9.4.2. Canada Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 9.4.2.1. Market Size & Forecast 9.4.2.1.1. By Value & Volume 9.4.2.2. Market Share & Forecast 9.4.2.2.1. By Type 9.4.2.2.2. By Charging Mode 9.4.2.2.3. By Installed Location 9.4.2.2.4. By Connector Type 9.4.2.2.5. By Type of Charging 9.4.2.2.6. By Company (2020) 9.4.3. Brazil Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Outlook 9.4.3.1. Market Size & Forecast 9.4.3.1.1. By Value & Volume 9.4.3.2. Market Share & Forecast 9.4.3.2.1. By Type 9.4.3.2.2. By Charging Mode 9.4.3.2.3. By Installed Location 9.4.3.2.4. By Connector Type 9.4.3.2.5. By Type of Charging 9.4.3.2.6. By Company (2020) Table of Contents

12 12 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 10. Market Dynamics 10.1. Drivers 10.2. Challenges 11. Market Trends and Developments 12. Charging Infrastructure Investment Scenario 13. Policy and Regulatory Landscape 13.1. China 13.2. United States 13.3. India 13.4. Germany 13.5. United Kingdom 13.6. Canada 13.7. Spain 13.8. Brazil 13.9. Malaysia 13.10. Philippines 13.11. Indonesia 13.12. Italy 13.13. France 13.14. Thailand 13.15. Vietnam Table of Contents

13 13 © TechSci Research Automotive S. No. Contents 14. Competitive Landscape 14.1. ChargePoint, Inc. 14.2. Schneider Electric SE 14.3. EVBox B.V. 14.4. ABB Ltd. 14.5. Siemens AG 14.6. Eaton Corporation plc 14.7. Royal Dutch Shell Plc 14.8. Blink Charging Co. 14.9. TGOOD Global Ltd. 14.10. Exicom Tele - Systems Limited 15. Strategic Recommendations 16. Key Installation Locations 17. References 18. Cumulative Electric Two - wheeler Charging Stations 19. About Us & Disclaimer Table of Contents

PRODUCT OVERVIEW

15 15 © TechSci Research Automotive Review Period 2016 – 2019 Base Year 2020 Estimated Year 2021 Forecast Period 2022 – 2026 Year Range REGION • Asia - Pacific • Europe • Americas • Rest of World Electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure, often referred to as electric vehicle supply equipment (EVSE), is a core component of an electric two - wheeler ecosystem and requires adequate planning and dedicated electrical infrastructure at various levels of the distribution grid . This includes behind - the - meter customer - owned infrastructure . Market Segmentation TYPE • AC • DC • Residential • Commercial INSTALLED LOCATION CONNECTOR TYPE • UK 3 - Pin • Industrial Commando • Type 1 • Type 2 • CHAdeMO • CCS TYPE OF CHARGING • Slow • Fast CHARGING MODE • Plug - in • Wireless Scope of Report Product of Interest (POI): Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure

RESEARCH METHODOLOGY

17 17 © TechSci Research Automotive ✓ Identifying Key Opinion Leaders ✓ Questionnaire Design ✓ In - depth Interviews Data Collection Developing List of Respondents Formulating Questionnaire Market Profiling Data Validation Data Analysis In - depth secondary research was conducted to determine top players in the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market, overall market size and segmental market size. In order to conduct industry experts’ interviews, TechSci formulated a detailed discussion guide. List of industry players and industry specialists was developed. TechSci conducted interviews with industry experts and industry players for data collection and verification. Data obtained as a result of primary and secondary research was validated through rigorous triangulation. The data was scrutinized using MS - Excel, statistical tools and internal proprietary database to obtain qualitative and quantitative insights about the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market. Data Collection Data Filter & Analysis Research & Intelligence Actionable Insights Business Solution Primary Research Desk Research Company Analysis ✓ Recent Developments ✓ Market Changing Aspects/Dynamics ✓ Government Policies ✓ Conclusion ✓ Market Participants ✓ Key Strengths ✓ LinkedIn ✓ TechSci Internal Database ✓ Factiva ✓ Hoovers Paid Sources ✓ Company Websites ✓ Company Annual Reports ✓ White Paper Study ✓ Financial Reports ✓ Investor Presentations ✓ Regulatory Body ✓ Associations, etc. Secondary Research Primary Research Research Methodology

18 18 © TechSci Research Automotive Baseline Methodology Our dedicated team of industry experts has monitored and analyzed various aspects of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market . The team has analyzed the outlook of various segments of this market, while considering the major influencing factors such as electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure . The study includes market forecasting, which would enable our clients to take better decisions while planning their strategy to achieve sustainability in the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market . Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Size : • Market Size by Value & Volume : Market size, in terms of value & volume, for the year 2020 was calculated based on information collected through exhaustive secondary research and primary surveys, with various key opinion leaders/stakeholders, such as electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure companies , channel partners, market influencers & end - users, industry experts and other industry participants . • The team interviewed more than 15 electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure companies , 100 end - users and 15 industry experts and other value chain stakeholders in the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market to obtain the overall market size between 2016 and 2020 , which was validated by the Delphi technique . • Respondents were asked about the current and future market growth rates, market shares by type, by charging mode, by installed location, by connector type, by type of charging, by company and by region . Removing the outlier responses, the geometric mean of growth estimates and provider wise revenue shares generated across various segments were considered, to arrive at the final revenue shares . Revenue shares generated across various segments were further triangulated based on the response received from other stakeholders . Research Methodology

19 19 © TechSci Research Automotive Methodology Followed for Calculation of Market Shares : • Market share shares by type, by charging mode, by installed location, by connector type, by type of charging, by company and by region were calculated based on the responses received through primary surveys with industry experts, in which the respondents were asked about the market shares or revenue generated from various segments of electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market . The final shares were calculated by taking the geometric mean of the responses gathered from key opinion leaders after eliminating the outliers . Methodology Followed for Forecasting : • TechSci Research performed periodical checks on data collected through the surveys with logic checks and analyzed the survey results in SPSS/Tableau Software . • Data triangulation techniques were applied to fill the gaps and to present a more meaningful picture of the market . To forecast global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market, TechSci Research used various forecast techniques such as : ✓ Moving Average ✓ Time Series Analysis ✓ Regression Analysis ✓ Econometric and Judgmental Analysis Research Methodology

20 20 © TechSci Research Automotive TechSci Research used its own forecast tool, which is based on the growth of various allied industries in respective regions . TechSci Research also used the impact analysis during short, medium and long term period to estimate the demand and to reach accurate market numbers . It should be noted that the figures compiled are only for the organized market including market share data . The currency used in the report is the United States Dollar (USD), with the market size indicated in USD million . Partial List of Companies Interviewed Key Secondary Sources • Charge Point, Inc. • Schneider Electric SE • EV Box B.V. • ABB Ltd • Siemens AG • Eaton Corporation Plc • Royal Dutch Shell Plc • Blink Charging Co. • TGOOD Global Ltd. • Exicom Tele - Systems Limited ▪ World Bank ▪ TechSci Research Proprietary Database & Knowledge Repository ▪ Company Annual Reports ▪ Industry Magazines ▪ Industry Reports ▪ News Dailies ▪ Credible Paid Databases Research Methodology

21 21 © TechSci Research Automotive Industry Brief 21 Concerns toward environment depletion is driving the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market, i n the forecast period, 2022 - 2026F. According to TechSci report on, “ Global Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market - By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2026 ”, Global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market value was USD 2624 . 16 million in the year 2020 and is expected to continue its growth with 32 . 09 % CAGR in forecast years 2022 to 2026 to reach a value of USD 11790 . 60 million by 2026 . The global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market owes its growth to the factors like growing demand for electric two - wheelers for shared mobility and logistic services . Increasing air - pollution causing severe health issues is also inclining consumer preferences to the electric automotive and thus supporting the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the upcoming five years . Due to rising concerns toward depleting environment and worsening climatic conditions, the governments across the globe have taken measures and beneficial initiatives to promote electric vehicles and provide supportive schemes for their launches and consumer uses, thus aiding the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the next five years . Initiatives like introducing multiple emission - free public transportation systems in their respective countries to tackle the problem are advancements from governments trying to deal with the increasing carbon emission . Additionally, increasing e - commerce sector demand further substantiates the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the future five years . With increasing globalization, e - commerce giants are expanding their operations in wider geographies, and their need for on - time delivery further builds a positive scope for the increasing demand for charging infrastructure and thus aid the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the forecast years, until 2027 . The global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market is segmented by type, charging mode, installed location, connector type, type of charging, regional distribution, and competitive analysis . Based on charging mode, the market is further bifurcated into plug - in and wireless charging . Plug - in charging modes are expected to lead the market with the largest revenue shares of more than 94 % in the upcoming five years on account of ease of accessibility to the system . Moreover, higher number of AC charging stations further drives the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the next five years . Wireless charging may register growth in the future five years on account of advancing technology and increased research for the provision of more feasible and accessible services to the consumer . Advancement for faster charging is further anticipated to substantiate the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the forecast years until 2026 . On the basis of installed location, the market is further fragmented between residential and commercial locations . The commercial sub - segment is anticipated to hold the largest revenue shares of the market and dominate the market segment in the upcoming five years on the grounds of higher installation costs . Installing an electric charging system at residential locations is expensive and requires maintenance . Maintenance further adds to the cost of the complete infrastructure . The requirement of experts for charging and installation is also another responsible factor toward the growth of the sub - segment and drives the growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the next five years . A partial list of major market players of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market includes ChargePoint, Inc . , Schneider Electric SE, EVBox B . V . , ABB Ltd . , Siemens AG, Eaton Corporation plc, Royal Dutch Shell Plc, Blink Charging Co . , TGOOD Global Ltd . , Exicom Tele - Systems Limited “The regional analysis of the market is conducted between Asia Pacific, Europe, America region along with rest of the world considered separately . Asia Pacific region is expected to dominate the segment analysis in the upcoming five years on the account of increasing usage of electric two - wheelers in the regional countries like China, India, Thailand, etc . China holds the largest revenue share of the market in the Asia Pacific region . The country is growing rapidly over government support and involvement toward developing electric two - wheeler charging infrastructures . The E - commerce industry is also expanding in the region . With the presence of global giants in the region's industry also substantiates the future growth of the global electric two - wheeler charging infrastructure market in the next five years . ,” said Mr . Karan Chechi, Research Director with TechSci Research, a research based global management consulting firm .

22 22 © TechSci Research Automotive Sample Data - Snapshot 22 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021E 2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F Value (USD Million) Volume (Units) CAGR 2016 - 2020 By Value: xx % By Volume: xx % CAGR 2021E - 2026F By Value: xx % By Volume: xx % Global Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Size, By Value (USD Million), By Volume (Units), 2016 - 2026 F Europe Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Share, By Type, By Volume, 2016 - 2026F 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021E 2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F AC 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% DC 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% Europe Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Share, By Type of Charging, By Volume, 2016 - 2026 F 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021E 2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F Slow 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% Fast 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% Germany Electric Two - Wheeler Charging Infrastructure Market Share, By Installed Location, By Volume, 2016 - 2026 F 2016 2017 2018 2019 2020 2021E 2022F 2023F 2024F 2025F 2026F Commercial 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% 40.00% Residential 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00% 60.00%

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About Us & Disclaimer TechSci Research is a global market research and consulting company with offices in the US, UK and India . TechSci Research provides market research reports in number of areas to organizations . The company uses innovative business models that focus on improving productivity, while ensuring creation of high - quality reports . The proprietary forecasting models use various analyses of both industry - specific and macroeconomic variables on a state - by - state basis to produce a unique ‘bottom - up’ model of a country, regional and global industry prospects . Combined with the detailed analysis of company activity and industry trends, the result is a uniquely rich evaluation of the opportunities available in the market . Related Reports • Global Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Market, By Vehicle Type (Two Wheeler, Four Wheeler and Commercial Vehicle), By Type (AC and DC), By Charging Mode (Plug - in and Wireless), By Installed Location (Residential and Commercial), By Connector Type (UK 3 - Pin, Industrial Commando, Type 1 , Type 2 , CHAdeMO, CCS, Tesla’s Proprietary Supercharger Connectors), By Type of Charging (Slow and Fast), By Region, Competition, Forecast & Opportunities, 2026 • India Electric Vehicle Charging Infrastructure Market, By Type of Charging (Direct Charging and Battery Swapping), By Location (Highways, Cities and Others), By Application (Commercial, Residential), By Charger Type (Fast Charger, Slow Charger), By Mode of Charging (Plug - in charging system, Wireless charging system), By Company and By Geography, Forecast & Opportunities, FY 2027 The contents of this report are based on information generally available to the public from sources believed to be reliable . No representation is made that it is timely, accurate or complete . TechSci Research has taken due care and caution in compilation of data as this has been obtained from various sources including which it considers reliable and firsthand . However, TechSci Research does not guarantee the accuracy, adequacy or completeness of any information and it is not responsible for any errors or omissions or for the results obtained from the use of such information and especially states that it has no financial liability whatsoever to the subscribers / users of this report . The information herein, together with all estimates and forecasts, can change without notice . All the figures provided in this document are indicative of relative market size and are strictly for client’s internal consumption . Usage of the same for purpose other than internal will require prior approval of TechSci Research . TechSci Research – North America 708 Third Avenue, Manhattan, New York, United States Tel: +1 - 646 - 360 - 1656 Email: [email protected] www.techsciresearch.com Disclaimer TechSci Research – Europe 54, Old brook, Bretton, Peterborough, United Kingdom Email: [email protected] www.techsciresearch.com TechSci Research – Asia - Pacific B – 44, Sector – 57, Noida, National Capital Region, U.P. - India Tel: +91 - 120 - 4523900 Email: [email protected] www.techsciresearch.com